Compare · SIS vs CRT

Structured Installment Sale vs. Charitable Remainder Trust

Both defer the tax on a sale and turn it into income, but they're built for different people. One is for sellers who want flexibility and their heirs to keep the principal; the other is for the charitably inclined. Below is the honest comparison.

If you're selling an appreciated asset and want to defer the tax while creating income, you'll likely hear about both a structured installment sale (SIS) and a charitable remainder trust (CRT). They sound similar but serve different goals. This is how to choose.

Before you read further

What is the tax bill on your sale going to be?

Send me the sale price and rough basis. Within one business day I'll email you the actual number and the Seller's Guide to §453. If it doesn't fit your deal, I'll tell you that plainly.

Hans Goldstein, EA
Admitted to practice before the IRS

No retainer · no obligation. Hans Goldstein, a licensed insurance agent (CA Insurance License #4273294), will contact you and may discuss insurance products, including annuities.

Go deeper: an independent analysis of the charitable remainder trust on Big Sale Tax.

Side by side

Structured Installment Sale (§453)Charitable Remainder Trust
How it defersSpread proceeds & gain over yearsSell tax-free inside the trust; income for life/term
Who gets the remainderYou / your heirs (it's your money)A charity keeps the remaining principal
Charitable intent required?NoYes, that's the point
Revocable?Schedule is fixed once setIrrevocable
Upfront charitable deduction?NoYes (partial)
Complexity / costLowerHigher (trust, trustee, admin)
Income backingAssignment company, funded by a fixed annuity from a highly rated life insurerTrust's own investments

Choose a CRT if…

You genuinely want to benefit a charity, want an upfront charitable deduction, and are comfortable that the remaining principal goes to that charity rather than your heirs at the end.

Choose a structured installment sale if…

You want to keep the money in your family, want simplicity, don't have a charitable goal, and want fixed payments from an assignment company funded by a fixed annuity, rather than depending on trust investment performance.

My honest take:
  • CRT = deferral + income + charity keeps the principal.
  • SIS = deferral + income + your heirs keep the principal.
  • For most sellers who aren't charitably motivated, the SIS is the better fit.

The takeaway

Both are legitimate. The deciding question is simple: at the end, do you want the principal to go to a charity (CRT) or to your family (SIS)? Run your numbers on both before deciding.

Frequently asked questions

What's the main difference between a structured installment sale and a CRT?

With a structured installment sale, the proceeds and remaining value stay yours and pass to your heirs. With a charitable remainder trust, a charity keeps the remaining principal after your income term ends. Both defer the tax and create income.

Do I need a charitable goal to use a CRT?

Yes. A charitable remainder trust is designed for people who want to benefit a charity. If you have no charitable intent and want your heirs to keep the principal, a structured installment sale is usually the better fit.

Which one is simpler and cheaper?

A structured installment sale is generally simpler and less expensive. There's no irrevocable trust to create, fund, and administer. A CRT involves trustee and administration costs.

Does a CRT give a bigger tax benefit?

A CRT provides an upfront partial charitable deduction and tax-free sale inside the trust, but you give up the principal to charity. A structured installment sale defers tax without giving away the principal. 'Bigger' depends on whether the charitable gift aligns with your goals.

Can I keep the income predictable?

A structured installment sale's payments are fixed by contract: the assignment company owes them and funds them with a fixed annuity from a highly rated life insurer. A CRT's income depends on the trust's own investment performance.

Thinking about a big sale?

Before you sign anything, run your numbers with someone who structures the deal to be tax-smart and audit-ready from day one.

Call 213-414-2808 Run the Numbers →
Hans Goldstein, NPN 20602398

📚 Get the free Seller's Guide to §453 + a fit-check

A plain-English guide for sellers on how a structured installment sale defers the tax when you sell a business, practice, or property. It covers the math, the alternatives, and how to tell if your deal fits.

Leave your details and the PDF downloads right away. Within one business day Hans will email a preliminary read on which structure fits your deal. No retainer. On a funded structure, the insurer pays a one-time commission of about 4% of the amount structured to the brokerage firm that places it (Hans’s share is about 2.4%; no trail). It is built into the annuity pricing, not a separate fee.

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Hans Goldstein, EA
Admitted to practice before the IRS

📞 Hans Goldstein · 213-414-2808 · CA Insurance License #4273294 · Independent §453 specialist · Goldstein & Co. LLC

Hans Goldstein, a licensed insurance agent (CA Insurance License #4273294), will contact you and may discuss insurance products, including annuities.

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